Imagine a "country" composed entirely of expatriates

The Estonian government is digital.  When banking, voting, contracts, and taxes are handled via the internet and authenticated by a national public key infrastructure, what does it matter where a person is located physically?  

As noted in the article, online voting accounted for 24 percent of Estonia's votes in the last election, and votes were cast from 105 countries around the world.

There is also a flip-side to the fully digitized nature of the Republic of Estonia: having the bureaucratic machine of a country humming in the cloud increases the economic cost of a potential physical assault on the state. Rather than ceasing to operating in the event of an invasion, the government could boot up a backup replica of the digital state and host it in some other friendly European territory. Government officials would be quickly re-elected, important decisions made, documents issued, business and property records maintained, births and deaths registered, and even taxes filed by those citizens who still had access to the Internet.

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Lessons from the World’s Most Tech-Savvy Government – Global – The Atlantic
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  1. Interesting article. Thanks for sharing it.

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